The Windsor Framework was an agreement made between the UK and EU on 27 February 2023. This agreement made changes to the Northern Ireland Protocol which was agreed as part of the UK-EU Withdrawal agreement in 2019.
The Northern Ireland Protocol, which was negotiated to prevent a hard border between Northern Ireland (NI) and the Republic of Ireland, had some unforeseen consequences in a number of areas. This was because Northern Ireland remained under the remit of EU law in many areas, which posed problems for goods entering from Great Britain (GB) into NI as they would be subject to checks in line with EU law.
How have PAGB supported
- PAGB welcomed the Windsor Framework due to the fact it was a negotiated solution which would help overcome outstanding issues for medicines and food supplements.
- In March 2023, PAGB provided an overview of the agreement and what was needed to clarify implementation shortly after the announcement. Members can read our initial briefing here.
- In June 2025, PAGB shared an updated briefing with members on the ongoing impact of the Windsor Framework reflecting the current situation and concerns relating to the implementation of the Windsor Framework. Members can read the updated briefing here.